Nearly one in three pedestrian accidents occur in the dark

Pedestrian accident statistics

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in 2020, there were 6,721 pedestrian fatalities in the United States. Of those fatalities, 3,274 (or nearly one in three) occurred at night, between sunset and sunrise. This means that pedestrians are more than twice as likely to be killed in a crash at night than during the day.

Why are pedestrian accidents more common at night?

There are a number of factors that contribute to the increased risk of pedestrian accidents at night, including:

• Reduced visibility: At night, it is more difficult for drivers to see pedestrians, especially if they are not wearing reflective clothing. This is because headlights can create glare, making it difficult to see objects in the road.
• Impaired driving: Alcohol and drug use are major contributing factors to pedestrian accidents, and both are more common at night. Drivers who are under the influence of alcohol or drugs are more likely to make mistakes, such as speeding or failing to yield to pedestrians.
• Distracted driving: Distracted driving is another major problem that is more common at night. Drivers who are texting, talking on the phone, or otherwise distracted are more likely to miss seeing pedestrians.

How to stay safe as a pedestrian at night

There are a number of things that pedestrians can do to stay safe when walking at night, including:

• Wear reflective clothing: Reflective clothing makes it easier for drivers to see you, especially at night. Reflective clothing is available in a variety of styles, so you can find something that fits your needs.
• Walk in well-lit areas: If possible, try to walk in well-lit areas. Avoid walking in dark alleys or on roads with no sidewalks.
• Be aware of your surroundings: Pay attention to the traffic around you and be aware of any potential hazards. Don't walk while distracted, such as texting or talking on the phone.
• Use crosswalks: Always use crosswalks when crossing the street. This will help you to stay safe and avoid being hit by a car.

How to stay safe as a driver at night

There are also a number of things that drivers can do to stay safe and avoid hitting pedestrians at night, including:

• Slow down: The slower you drive, the more time you will have to react to pedestrians and other hazards. The NHTSA recommends driving at or below the posted speed limit, especially at night.
• Use your headlights: Always use your headlights when driving at night. This will help you to see pedestrians and other objects in the road.
• Be aware of your surroundings: Pay attention to the traffic around you and be aware of any potential hazards. Avoid driving while distracted, such as texting or talking on the phone.
• Yield to pedestrians: Always yield to pedestrians at crosswalks and intersections. This is the law in most states.

Conclusion

Pedestrian accidents are a major problem, and they are especially common at night. However, there are a number of things that both pedestrians and drivers can do to stay safe. By following the tips in this article, you can help to reduce your risk of being involved in a pedestrian accident.